Lactose

Lactose

A sugar normally present in milk. Lactose intolerance is often due to lactase deficiency. However, physical intolerance of dairy products can also result from an allergy to milk proteins.

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Part of Speech: noun
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Industry/Domain: Anthropology
Category: Physical anthropology
Company: Palomar College
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lactose

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

Milk sugar, a disaccharide with one unit each of glucose and galactose.

lactose

Chemistry; Analytical chemistry

A sugar that is found in milk. People who have trouble with the digestion of milk lack the enzyme that is needed to break down lactose.

lactose

Anthropology; Physical anthropology

A sugar normally present in milk. Lactose intolerance is often due to lactase deficiency. However, physical intolerance of dairy products can also result from an allergy to milk ...

lactose

Culinary arts; Cooking

This sugar occurs naturally in milk and is also called milk sugar. It's the least sweet of all the natural sugars and is used commercially in foods such as baby formulas and ...

lactose

Medical; Gastroenterology

The sugar found in milk. The body breaks lactose down into galactose and glucose.

lactose

Health care; Cancer treatment

A type of sugar found in milk and milk products.

malnourishment

Anthropology; Physical anthropology

An inadequacy or an excess of some key element(s) in the diet, such as proteins, fats, or specific minerals and vitamins. See undernourishment and overnourishment.

cataract

Anthropology; Physical anthropology

An impairment of vision caused by the lenses of the eyes becoming cloudy. Cataracts are common in elderly people. They may be inherited or caused by diabetes and environmental ...

oöcyte

Anthropology; Physical anthropology

An immature female sex cell. These egg precursor cells, or primary oöcytes, are produced before birth. They become secondary oöcytes usually one by one after puberty when hormones ...

chronic disease

Anthropology; Physical anthropology

An illness that lasts for a long period of time or indefinitely. In contrast, an acute disease is one with a rapid onset and a short but usually severe course.

microcephaly

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An extremely rare genetically inherited condition in which babies are born with extremely small brains and heads. This fatal condition has been found only among the children of 23 ...

oxidizable carbon ratio (OCR) dating

Anthropology; Physical anthropology

An experimental dating technique based on the fact that organic carbon in soil humus and charcoal progressively convert to oxidizable carbon over time. The ratios of these two ...

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