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Home > Terms > English, UK (UE) > Chain reaction
Chain reaction
A reaction that initiates its own repetition. In a fission chain reaction, a fissionable nucleus absorbs a neutron and fissions spontaneously, releasing additional neutrons. These, in turn, can be absorbed by other fissionable nuclei, releasing still more neutrons. A fission chain reaction is self-sustaining when the number of neutrons released in a given time equals or exceeds the number of neutrons lost by absorption in nonfissionable material or by escape from the system.
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- Part of Speech: noun
- Synonym(s):
- Blossary:
- Industry/Domain: Energy
- Category: Nuclear energy
- Company: U.S. NRC
- Product:
- Acronym-Abbreviation:
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