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human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
The virus that causes AIDS, which is the most advanced stage of HIV infection. HIV is a retrovirus that occurs as two types: HIV-1 and HIV-2. Both types are transmitted through direct contact with HIV-infected body fluids, such as blood, semen, and genital secretions, or from an HIV-infected mother to her child during pregnancy, birth, or breastfeeding (through breast milk).
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- Part of Speech: noun
- Synonym(s):
- Blossary:
- Industry/Domain: Health care
- Category: AIDS prevention & treatment
- Company: National Library of Medicine
- Product:
- Acronym-Abbreviation:
Other Languages:
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