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Coal

Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock usually occurring in rock strata in layers or veins called coal beds or coal seams. The harder forms, such as anthracite coal, can be regarded as metamorphic rock because of later exposure to elevated temperature and pressure. Coal is composed primarily of carbon along with variable quantities of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen.

Contributors in Coal

Coal

Degasification system

Energy; Coal

The methods employed for removing methane from a coal seam that could not otherwise be removed by standard ventilation fans and thus would pose a substantial hazard tocoal miners. These systems may ...

Coal type

Energy; Coal

The classification is based on physical characteristics or microscopic constituents. Examples of coal types are banded coal, bright coal, cannel coal, and splint coal. The term is also used to ...

Dredge mining

Energy; Coal

A method of recovering coal from rivers or streams.

Channel sample

Energy; Coal

A sample taken at the exposed coal in a mine by cutting away any loose or weathered coal then collecting on a clean surface a sample of the coal seam by chopping out a channel of uniform width and ...

Domestic inland consumption

Energy; Coal

Domestic inland consumption is the sum of all refined petroleum products supplied for domestic use (excludes international marine bunkers). Consumption is calculated by product by adding production, ...

Average daily production

Energy; Coal

The ratio of the total production at a mining operation to the total number of production days worked at the operation.

Bypassed footage

Energy; Coal

Bypassed footage is the footage in that section of hole that is abandoned as the result of remedial sidetrack drilling operations.

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