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Coal

Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock usually occurring in rock strata in layers or veins called coal beds or coal seams. The harder forms, such as anthracite coal, can be regarded as metamorphic rock because of later exposure to elevated temperature and pressure. Coal is composed primarily of carbon along with variable quantities of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen.

Contributors in Coal

Coal

Coal rank

Energy; Coal

The classification of coals according to their degree of progressive alteration from lignite to anthracite. In the United States, the standard ranks of coal include lignite, subbituminous coal, ...

Available but not needed capability

Energy; Coal

Net capability of main generating units that are operable but not considered necessary to carry load and cannot be connected to load within 30 minutes.

Coal sampling

Energy; Coal

The collection and proper storage and handling of a relatively small quantity of coal for laboratory analysis. Sampling may be done for a wide range of purposes, such as: coal resource exploration ...

Average annual percent change (coal)

Energy; Coal

The average annual percent change over a period of several years that is calculated by taking the nth root (where n is the number of years in the period of interest) of the result of the current ...

Buy-back oil

Energy; Coal

Crude oil acquired from a host government whereby a portion of the government's ownership interest in the crude oil produced in that country may or should be purchased by the producing firm.

Drawdown

Energy; Coal

The lowering of the water level of a reservoir as a result of withdrawing water.

Average production per miner per hour

Energy; Coal

The ratio of the total production at a mining operation to the total direct labour hours worked at the operation.

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