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Dairy science
The scientific study of dairy and related disciplines including biochemistry, breeding, economics, engineering, environment, food science, genetics, microbiology, nutrition, pathology, physiology, processing, public health quality assurance, sanitation, microbiology and bacteriology.
Industry: Agriculture
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Dairy science
Nitrification
Agriculture; Dairy science
The biochemical oxidation of ammonium to nitrate, predominantly by autotrophic bacteria.
Silage
Agriculture; Dairy science
A feed prepared by chopping green forage (e.g. grass, legumes, field corn) and placing the material in a structure or container designed to exclude air. The material then undergoes fermentation, ...
Silo
Agriculture; Dairy science
A storage facility for silage. Usually referring to upright concrete or fibreglass silos.
Slotted floor
Agriculture; Dairy science
A concrete floor design in which slats are positioned in the floor so that cow traffic may work manure through the slats and into a pit beneath the floor of the barn.
Somatic cell count (SCC)
Agriculture; Dairy science
The number of white blood cells per millilitre of milk or measurement of the number of somatic cells present in a sample of milk. A high concentration of more than 500,000 somatic cells per ...
Somatic cell score
Agriculture; Dairy science
A logarithmic representation of the SCC, often referred to as linear scores because they are linearly related to milk production loss.