28 Terms
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Gastroenterology
Gastroenterology is the branch of medicine that studies the digestive system and its disorders.
Industry: Medical
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Gastroenterology
Epithelial cells
Medical; Gastroenterology
One of many kinds of cells that form the epithelium and absorb nutrients.
Short gut syndrome
Medical; Gastroenterology
Problems related to absorbing nutrients after removal of part of the small intestine. Symptoms include diarrhea, weakness, and weight loss.
Digestion
Medical; Gastroenterology
The process the body uses to break down food into simple substances for energy, growth, and cell repair.
Descending colon
Medical; Gastroenterology
The part of the colon where stool is stored. It is usually located on the left side of the abdomen.
Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF)
Medical; Gastroenterology
A condition that occurs when there is a connexion between the oesophagus and the trachea, or windpipe, causing food and saliva to enter the lungs. It is most often caused by cancer.
Proctologist
Medical; Gastroenterology
A doctor who specialises in disorders of the anus and rectum.
Diaphragm
Medical; Gastroenterology
The muscle wall between the chest and the abdomen. It is the major muscle used for breathing.
