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General archaeology

Terms and definitions of archaeology -- the study of human society through the analysis of artifacts, architecture, biofacts and cultural landscapes.

Contributors in General archaeology

General archaeology

Arbitrary level

Archaeology; General archaeology

An excavation level defined by factors of convenience, with no necessary relationship to site-stratigraphy or cultural components.

Bosing

Archaeology; General archaeology

A subsurface detection method performed by striking the ground with a heavy wooden mallet or a lead-filled container on a long handle.

Multicausal explanation

Archaeology; General archaeology

The attribution of more than one cause to the existence of a phenomenon.

Horizontal provenience

Archaeology; General archaeology

The location of an object on a two-dimensional plane surface.

Weathering

Archaeology; General archaeology

The natural chemical or physical alteration of an object or deposit through time.

Lineage

Archaeology; General archaeology

A unilineal descent group composed of people who trace their genealogies through specified links to a common ancestor.

Sidescan sonar

Archaeology; General archaeology

A survey method used in underwater archaeology which provides the broadest view of the sea-floor. An acoustic emitter is towed behind a vessel and sends out sound waves in a fan-shaped beam. These ...

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