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General chemistry

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General chemistry

Calcium

Chemistry; General chemistry

The chemical element with the symbol Ca and atomic number 20. It has an atomic mass of 40. 078 amu. Calcium is a soft grey alkaline earth metal, and is the fifth-most-abundant element by mass in the ...

Potassium

Chemistry; General chemistry

The chemical element with the symbol K, and atomic number 19. Elemental potassium is a soft silvery-white alkali metal that oxidises rapidly in air and is very reactive with water, generating ...

Samarium

Chemistry; General chemistry

A chemical element with the symbol Sm, atomic number 62 and atomic weight 150. 36. It is a moderately hard silvery metal which readily oxidises in air.

Praseodymium

Chemistry; General chemistry

A chemical element that has the symbol Pr and atomic number 59. Praseodymium is a soft, silvery, malleable and ductile metal in the lanthanide group.

Iodine

Chemistry; General chemistry

A chemical element with the symbol I and atomic number 53. Iodine and its compounds are primarily used in nutrition, and industrially in the production of acetic acid and certain polymers.

Caesium

Chemistry; General chemistry

The chemical element with the symbol Cs and atomic number 55. It is a soft, silvery-gold alkali metal with a melting point of 28 °C (82 °F), which makes it one of only five elemental metals that are ...

Barium

Chemistry; General chemistry

A chemical element with the symbol Ba and atomic number 56. It is the fifth element in Group 2, a soft silvery metallic alkaline earth metal.

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