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Mapping science

The systemic study of the processes and designs involved with map making.

Contributors in Mapping science

Mapping science

Delineation

Earth science; Mapping science

(1) The technique of selecting and outlining, on pictorial sources of information or on a map manuscript, those features worthy of being included on a map. (2) A preliminary step in compiling a ...

Rotary current

Earth science; Mapping science

A tidal current which flows continually, with the direction of flow changing through all points of the compass during the tidal period.

Delta

Earth science; Mapping science

A flat, fan-shaped region at the mouth of a river and composed of sediment deposited by the river.

Residual deviation

Earth science; Mapping science

The magnetic deviation of a compass after compensation or adjustment.

Decentration

Earth science; Mapping science

Failure of the optical centre of one element of an optical system to lie on the optical axis of a preceding or succeeding element. Decentration causes distortion, tan-gential distortion in ...

Reduced deflection of the vertical

Earth science; Mapping science

The angle ζ', at the point P' which is on the geoid and vertically below the point P on the Earth's surface, from the normal at the reference ellipsoid to the vertical through P'. Because P' is not ...

Declination arc

Earth science; Mapping science

(1) A graduated arc, on a surveyor's solar compass or on the solar attachment of an engineer's transit, on which the declination of the Sun (corrected for refraction) is set off. (2) A graduated ...

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