Nuclear energy

Nuclear energy

Nuclear binding energy is the energy required to split a nucleus of an atom into its component parts. The component parts are neutrons and protons, which are collectively called nucleons. The binding energy of nuclei is always a positive number, since all nuclei require net energy to separate them into individual protons and neutrons.

Industry: Energy

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Nuclear energy

Assumptions for PRAs

Energy; Nuclear energy

In the context of probabilistic risk assessments (PRAs), assumptions are those parts of the mathematical models that the analyst expects will hold true for the range of solutions used for making ...

Assumptions for IPEEE

Energy; Nuclear energy

In the context of individual plant examinations for external events (IPEEE), assumptions are those parts of the mathematical models that the analyst expects will hold true for the range of solutions ...

Breeder

Energy; Nuclear energy

A reactor that produces more nuclear fuel than it consumes. A fertile material, such as uranium-238, when bombarded by neutrons, is transformed into a fissile material, such as plutonium-239, which ...

Brachytherapy

Energy; Nuclear energy

A nuclear medicine procedure during which a sealed radioactive source is implanted directly into a person being treated for cancer (usually of the mouth, breast, lung, prostate, ovaries, or uterus). ...

Bone seeker

Energy; Nuclear energy

A radioisotope that tends to accumulate in the bones when it is introduced into the body. An example is strontium-90, which behaves chemically like calcium.

Boiling-water reactor (BWR)

Energy; Nuclear energy

A common nuclear power reactor design in which water flows upward through the core, where it is heated by fission and allowed to boil in the reactor vessel. The resulting steam then drives turbines, ...