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Oceanography

The scientific studies of the ocean.

Contributors in Oceanography

Oceanography

Shallow water approximation

Earth science; Oceanography

An approximation to the equations of motion whereby it is assumed the fluid is homogeneous and horizontal scales of interest are much larger than the depth of the fluid. Waves in this approximation ...

Barotropic instability

Earth science; Oceanography

An instability associated with shear and jet flows that grows by extracting kinetic energy from the mean flow.

Acid

Earth science; Oceanography

(1) Substance having a pH less than 7. (2) Substance that releases hydrogen ions (H+).

Brave west winds

Earth science; Oceanography

A nautical term for the strong and rather persistent westerly winds over the oceans in temperate latitudes. They occur between latitudes 40 and 65 in the northern hemisphere and 35 to 65 in the ...

Limestone

Earth science; Oceanography

A sedimentary rock composed almost entirely of calcium carbonate (CaCO3), mainly as calcite. Limestones consist of fragments of shell or of calcite deposits precipitated by certain algae.

Vibrocore

Earth science; Oceanography

A core of sediment taken from the upper stratigraphy of the seabed to a designated depth. The hydraulic vibrocorer is deployed from the deck of a large survey vessel and the individual cores of ...

Attenuation

Earth science; Oceanography

1. Reduction in intensity. 2. The decrease in the magnitude of current, voltage, or power of a signal in transmission between points. Attenuation may be expressed in decibels, and can be caused ...

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