10 Terms
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Oceanography
The scientific studies of the ocean.
Industry: Earth science
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Oceanography
Tsushima current
Earth science; Oceanography
A warm, northward-flowing ocean current following the western coast of Japan. The Tsushima current branches off on the left-hand side of the Kuroshio flowing north into the Japan Sea.
Florida current
Earth science; Oceanography
All of the northward-moving water from the Straits of Florida to a point off Cape Hatteras where the current ceases to follow the continental slope. It is one of the swiftest of ocean currents ...
Gulf Stream
Earth science; Oceanography
A warm, well-defined, swift, relatively narrow, ocean current which originates where the Florida current and the Antilles current begin to curve eastward from the continental slope off Cape Hatteras, ...
Ekman convergence
Earth science; Oceanography
A zone of convergence of warm surface water caused by Ekman transport, creating a marked depression of the ocean's thermocline in the affected area.
Agulhas current
Earth science; Oceanography
A generally southwestward-flowing ocean current of the Indian Ocean; one of the swiftest of ocean currents. Throughout the year, part of the south equatorial current turns south along the east coast ...
Rossby-gravity wave
Earth science; Oceanography
An equatorial wave whose dispersion relation is asymptotic to that for equatorial Kelvin waves for large positive (eastward) zonal wavenumbers and asymptotic to equatorial Rossby waves for large ...
Kirchhoff vortex
Earth science; Oceanography
An idealised vortex in unbounded fluid with uniform vorticity inside an elliptical patch and zero vorticity outside. For an ellipse with semi-axes a and b and vorticity omega in its interior, it ...
