Petrochemical products

Petrochemical products

Petrochemicals are chemical products derived from petroleum. Some chemical compounds made from petroleum are also obtained from other fossil fuels, such as coal or natural gas, or renewable sources such as corn or sugar cane.

Industry: Energy

Add a new term

Contributors in Petrochemical products

Become a Contributors

Petrochemical products

Distillation

Energy; Petrochemical products

A common manufacturing process for separation/purification in which a liquid is converted to a vapour and the vapour is then condensed to a liquid.

Crystallisation

Energy; Petrochemical products

A manufacturing process in which low temperatures cause the feed stream to solidify in crystalline form . This is a means of purification through evaporation or centrification. Sometimes used in the ...

Density

Energy; Petrochemical products

The mass per unit volume. A common specification for chemical substances.

Cracking, thermal

Energy; Petrochemical products

In the chemical industry, a manufacturing process in which distillate is exposed to high temperatures to produce hydrocarbon gases. Example: thermal cracking of ethane or naphtha to produce ethylene.

Co-polymerization

Energy; Petrochemical products

Polymerization of two or more dissimilar monomers such as the creation of SBR (styrene butadiene rubber) from styrene and butadiene.

Catalyst

Energy; Petrochemical products

Solids, liquids, or gases, which in small percentages accelerate or enable the reaction of two or more other chemicals without themselves being consumed itself in the reaction. Sometimes the ...

Acetylene

Energy; Petrochemical products

A colourless gas derived by cracking hydrocarbons with steam or by partial oxidation of natural gas. In the chemical industry, it is a by-product of ethylene. It is used as an industrial gas and to ...