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Remote sensing
The process of using aerial sensor technologies to detect and classify objects on Earth both on the surface, and in the atmosphere and oceans by means of propagated signals.
Industry: Earth science
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Remote sensing
Non-spectral hue
Earth science; Remote sensing
A hue which is not present in the spectrum of colours produced by the analysis of white light by a prism of diffraction grating. Examples are brown, magenta, and pastel shades.
Training site
Earth science; Remote sensing
Area of terrain with known properties or characteristics that is used in supervised classification.
Mercury
Earth science; Remote sensing
U. S. programme of one-man, earth-orbiting spacecraft in 1962 and 1963.
Thermal model
Earth science; Remote sensing
Mathematical expression that relates thermal and other physical properties of a material to its temperature. Models may be used to predict temperature for given properties and conditions.
Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS)
Earth science; Remote sensing
Geostationary satellite used to communicate between ground receiving stations and satellite such as Landsat.
Ground-control point
Earth science; Remote sensing
A geographic feature of known location that is recognisable on images and can be used to determine geometric corrections.
Roughness
Earth science; Remote sensing
In radar, the average vertical relief of a small-scale irregularities of the terrain surface. Also called surface roughness.