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Remote sensing

The process of using aerial sensor technologies to detect and classify objects on Earth both on the surface, and in the atmosphere and oceans by means of propagated signals.

Contributors in Remote sensing

Remote sensing

Principal-component (PC) image

Earth science; Remote sensing

Digitally processed image produced by a transformation that recognises maximum variance in multispectral images.

Reststrahlen band

Earth science; Remote sensing

In the IR region, refers to absorption of energy as a function of silica content.

Subscene

Earth science; Remote sensing

A portion of an image that is used for detailed analysis.

Look-up table (LUT)

Earth science; Remote sensing

A mathematical formula used to convert one distribution of data to another, most conveniently remembered as a conversion graph.

Cross-track scanner

Earth science; Remote sensing

Scanner in which a faceted mirror rotates about a horizontal axis to sweep the detector IFOV in a series of parallel scan lines oriented normal to the flight direction.

Geostationary orbit

Earth science; Remote sensing

An orbit at 41 000 km in the direction of the Earth's rotation, which matches speed so that a satellite remains over a fixed point on the Earth's surface.

Photographic IR

Earth science; Remote sensing

Short-wavelength portion (0. 7 to 0. 9 m) of the IR band that is detectable by IR colour film or IR black-and-white film.

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