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Soil science

That science dealing with soils as a natural resource on the surface of the earth including soil formation, classification and mapping; physical, chemical, biological, and fertility properties of soils per se; and these properties in relation to the use and management of soils.

Contributors in Soil science

Soil science

Nutrient-supplying power of soils

Earth science; Soil science

The capacity of the soil to supply nutrients to growing plants from the labile, exchangeable, and the moderately available forms.

Flux concentration

Earth science; Soil science

The mass of solute per unit volume of fluid passing a unit area of soil during a unit time period, equivalent to the ratio of the solute flux to the water flux.

Storativity

Earth science; Soil science

The storage term for a confined aquifer. Defined as the volume of water released from a confined aquifer per unit surface area of the aquifer and per unit drop in the hydraulic head.

Total potential

Earth science; Soil science

The sum of the separate energy components acting upon soil water expressed as energy per weight (head) or energy per volume (potential).

Hortonian flow

Earth science; Soil science

Surface runoff as a result of rainfall in excess of the soils infiltration capacity.

Land evaluation

Earth science; Soil science

The process of assessment of land performance when the land is used for specific purposes.

Resident concentration

Earth science; Soil science

The solution concentration, mass of solute per volume of soil, at a point in the soil.

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