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Soil science

That science dealing with soils as a natural resource on the surface of the earth including soil formation, classification and mapping; physical, chemical, biological, and fertility properties of soils per se; and these properties in relation to the use and management of soils.

Contributors in Soil science

Soil science

Manganese oxides

Earth science; Soil science

A group term for oxides of manganese. They are typically black and frequently occur in soils as nodules and coatings on ped faces usually in association with iron oxides. Birnessite and ...

Degradation

Earth science; Soil science

(i) The process whereby a compound is transformed into simpler compounds. (ii) The changing of a soil to a more highly leached and a more highly weathered condition; usually accompanied by ...

Perched water table

Earth science; Soil science

A saturated layer of soil which is separated from any underlying saturated layers by an unsaturated layer.

Banding

Earth science; Soil science

A method of fertiliser or other agrichemical application above, below, or alongside the planted seed row. Refers to either placement of fertilisers close to the seed at planting or subsurface ...

Capillary potential

Earth science; Soil science

As originally proposed by E. Buckingham in 1907, the definition was unconventional with respect to sign, being the negative of the matric potential.

Climax

Earth science; Soil science

The most advanced successional community of plants capable of development under, and in dynamic equilibrium with, the prevailing environment.

Podzolization

Earth science; Soil science

A process of soil formation resulting in the genesis of Podzols and Podzolic soils.

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