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Stone

A piece of rock that is quarried then worked into a specific size or shape to serve a function as a useful building or paving material.

Contributors in Stone

Stone

Ashlar

Building materials; Stone

Building stone that has been smooth cut, or dressed, into squared or rectangular blocks.

Bay

Building materials; Stone

Buildings are often divided into repetitive spatial elements, or bays, defined by the space between two adjacent columns or other vertical supports.

Masonry

Building materials; Stone

Built up construction, usually a combination of materials set in mortar.

Relief

Building materials; Stone

Carved ornament projecting above s cutaway background plane. The ornament or figure can be slightly raised (bas-relief or low-relief), half projection (mezzo-relief), high- (or alto-) relief.

Return

Building materials; Stone

Continuation of a moulding in a different direction, usually at a right angle.

Brownstone

Building materials; Stone

A sandstone of characteristic brown or reddish-brown colour that results from a high amount of iron oxide as interstitial material.

Limestone

Building materials; Stone

A sedimentary rock composed of calcium carbonate; includes many varieties. (See oolitic limestone; dolomitic limestone; crystalline limestone).

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