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Toxicology

A branch of biology, chemistry, and medicine concerned with the study of the adverse effects of chemicals or physical agents on living organisms, as well as the symptoms, mechanisms, treatments and detection of poisoning, especially the poisoning of people.

Contributors in Toxicology

Toxicology

Anthracosis

Biology; Toxicology

Form of pneumoconiosis caused by accumulation of anthracite carbon deposits in the lungs due to inhalation of smoke or coal dust.

Artefact

Biology; Toxicology

Observation, effect, or result which is inaccurate because it is produced by the methodology used in scientific investigation or by experimental error

Competent bacteria

Biology; Toxicology

Culture of bacteria (or yeast) treated in such a way that their ability to take up DNA molecules without transduction or conjugation has been enhanced.

Cell cycle

Biology; Toxicology

Regulated biochemical steps that cells go through involving DNA replication and cell division, usually depicted as a sequential cyclical series of events.

Bio-assay

Biology; Toxicology

Procedure for estimating the concentration or biological activity of a substance by measuring its effect on a living system compared to a standard system.

Clone

Biology; Toxicology

1. Population of genetically identical cells or organisms having a common ancestor. 2. Recombinant DNA molecules all carrying the same inserted sequence.

Antagonist in toxicology

Biology; Toxicology

Substance which binds to a cell receptor normally responding to a naturally occurring substance and which prevents a response to the natural substance.

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