Home > Terms > English, UK (UE) > Dolly
Dolly
Dolly (1996-2003) was a female domestic sheep, and the first mammal to be cloned from an adult somatic cell, using the process of nuclear transfer. She was cloned by Ian Wilmut, Keith Campbell and colleagues at the Roslin Institute and the biotechnology company PPL Therapeutics near Edinburgh, and she lived for 6 years (she was euthanised because of a progressive lung disease and severe arthritis). The cell used as the donor for the cloning of Dolly was taken from a mammary gland, and the production of a healthy clone therefore proved that a cell taken from a specific part of the body could recreate a whole individual.
- Part of Speech: proper noun
- Synonym(s):
- Blossary:
- Industry/Domain: Animals
- Category: Animals
- Company:
- Product:
- Acronym-Abbreviation:
Other Languages:
Member comments
Terms in the News
Featured Terms
Supermoon
Supermoon is a term coined in 1979 by astrologer Richard Nolle to describe a New or Full Moon occurring at or near perigee (the closest point in the ...
Contributor
Featured blossaries
Browers Terms By Category
- Conferences(3667)
- Event planning(177)
- Exhibition(1)
Convention(3845) Terms
- Inorganic pigments(45)
- Inorganic salts(2)
- Phosphates(1)
- Oxides(1)
- Inorganic acids(1)
Inorganic chemicals(50) Terms
- Cheese(628)
- Butter(185)
- Ice cream(118)
- Yoghurt(45)
- Milk(26)
- Cream products(11)
Dairy products(1013) Terms
- Wine bottles(1)
- Soft drink bottles(1)
- Beer bottles(1)
Glass packaging(3) Terms
- Algorithms & data structures(1125)
- Cryptography(11)