Agonist

Agonist

A drug or substance that binds to a receptor inside a cell or on its surface and causes the same action as the substance that normally binds to the receptor.

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Part of Speech: noun
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Blossary:
Industry/Domain: Health care
Category: Cancer treatment
Company: U.S. HHS
Product:
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agonist

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

A drug, hormone or transmitter substance that forms a complex with a receptor site that is capable of triggering an active response from a cell.

agonist

Health care; Drug rehabilitation

A chemically simple, but psychoactively complex drug commonly used in many beverages. Alcohol is a depressant drug with significant liability for abuse and addiction.

agonist

Medical; Medicine

A substance capable of binding to a molecular target to initiate or enhance a physiological reaction.

agonist

Health care; Cancer treatment

A drug or substance that binds to a receptor inside a cell or on its surface and causes the same action as the substance that normally binds to the receptor.

agonist

Health care; Sleep disorder

Drug that binds to and causes a functional effect identical in quality and quantity to the endogenous ligand.

agonist

Biology; Chemistry; Toxicology

Substance which binds to cell receptors normally responding to a naturally occurring substance and which produces an effect similar to that of the natural substance. Note 1: A ...

anti cancer virus

Health care; Cancer treatment

Specially engineered viruses that, when injected into the blood, can selectively kill cancer cells throughout the body. The anti cancer virus attacks only tumors while leaving the ...

invasive hydatidiform mole

Health care; Cancer treatment

A type of cancer that grows into the muscular wall of the uterus. It is formed after conception (fertilization of an egg by a sperm). It may spread to other parts of the body, ...

lymph vessel

Health care; Cancer treatment

A thin tube that carries lymph (lymphatic fluid) and white blood cells through the lymphatic system. Also called lymphatic vessel.

mineral oil

Health care; Cancer treatment

A type of oil that is made from petroleum (mixture of oily liquids found in the earth). Mineral oil is used in laxatives, lubricants, creams, and lotions.

noradrenaline

Health care; Cancer treatment

A chemical made by some nerve cells and in the adrenal gland. It can act as both a neurotransmitter (a chemical messenger used by nerve cells) and a hormone (a chemical that ...

paraganglia

Health care; Cancer treatment

A collection of cells that came from embryonic nervous tissue, and are found near the adrenal glands and some blood vessels and nerves. Most paraganglia secrete epinephrine and ...

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