Allyl-

Allyl-

A prefix used in names of compounds whose structure contains an allyl cation.

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Part of Speech: noun
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Industry/Domain: Chemistry
Category: Organic chemistry
Company: McGraw-Hill
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allyl-

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

A prefix used in names of compounds whose structure contains an allyl cation.

allyl

Chemistry; General chemistry

A molecular fragment derived by removing a methyl hydrogen from propene (-CH2-CH2=CH2). For example, "allyl chloride" is 3-chloropropene, Cl-CH2-CH2=CH2.

allyl isothiocyanate

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

CH 2 CH:CH 2 NCS A pungent, colorless to pale-yellow liquid; soluble in alcohol, slightly soluble in water; irritating odor; boiling point 152°C; used as a fumigant and as a ...

allyl mercaptan

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

CH 2 CHCH 2 SH A colorless liquid with a boiling point of 67–68°C; soluble in ether and alcohol; used as intermediate in pharmaceutical manufacture.

allyl resin

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

Any of a class of thermosetting synthetic resins derived from esters of allyl alcohol or allyl chloride; used in making cast and laminated products. Also known as allyl plastic.

allyl sulfide

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

(CH 2 CHCH 2 ) 2 S A colorless liquid with a garliclike odor and a boiling point of 139_C; used in synthetic oil of garlic.

aldohexose

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

A hexose, such as glucose or mannose, containing the aldehyde group.

benzophenone

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

C 6 H 5 COC 6 H 6 A diphenyl ketone, boiling point 305.9_C, occurring in four polymorphic forms (_, _, _, and _) each with different melting point; used as a constituent of ...

cellulose nitrate

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

Any of several esters of nitric acid, produced by treating cotton or some other form of cellulose with a mixture of nitric and sulfuric acids; used as explosive and propellant. ...

diamide

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

A molecule that has two amide (_CONH 2 ) groups.

agaric acid

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

C 19 H 36 (OH)(COOH) 3 An acid with melting point 141°C; soluble in water, insoluble in benzene; used as an irritant. Also known as agaricin.

benzidine

Chemistry; Organic chemistry

NH 2 C 6 H 4 C 6 H 4 NH 2 An aromatic amine with a melting point of 128_C; used as an intermediate in syntheses of direct dyes for cotton.

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