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Centriole
1) Self-replicating, short, fibrous, rod-shaped organelles. Each centriole is a short cylinder containing nine pairs of peripheral microtubules, arranged so as to form the wall of the cylinder.
2) One of a pair of cellular organelles that occur especially in animals, are adjacent to the nucleus, function in the formation of the spindle apparatus during cell division, and consist of a cylinder with nine microtubules arranged peripherally in a circle.
3) Centrioles are paired barrel-shaped organelles located in the cytoplasm of animal cells near the nuclear envelope. Centrioles play a role in organising microtubules that serve as the cell's skeletal system. They help determine the locations of the nucleus and other organelles within the cell.
- Part of Speech: noun
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- Industry/Domain: Health care
- Category: Genetic disorders
- Company: National Library of Medicine
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