![](/template/termwiki/images/likesmall.jpg)
Home > Terms > English, UK (UE) > Electrophoresis
Electrophoresis
A technique that separates charged compounds according to their mobilities in an electric field. In free zone electrophoresis the compounds are in a solution unsupported by any stabilising matrix. In gel electrophoresis the solution is stabilised by a gel (e.g. agarose, polyacrylamide, starch). In paper electrophoresis the stabilising matrix is buffer-soaked paper. In isotachophoresis, by contrast, charged solute molecules all travel at the same rate: a highly mobile leading ion (e.g. Cl-) travels first and a relatively immobile ion (e.g. tricine) is the trailing ion; to avoid an electrostatic gap, other solute molecules travel between them, all at the same rate but ordered according to their relative mobilities. Capillary eletrophoresis uses a long, very-narrow-bore tube coated with the stationary phase; as the mixture passes along the length of the lumen, components are differentially retarded to effect a separation.
- Part of Speech: noun
- Synonym(s):
- Blossary:
- Industry/Domain: Biology
- Category: Biochemistry; Molecular biology
- Company:
- Product:
- Acronym-Abbreviation:
Other Languages:
Member comments
Terms in the News
Featured Terms
Bathroom amenities
They are products, often with the name of the hotel on it, that you will find at your disposal in your bathroom. Most frequently, they are bath soap ...
Contributor
Featured blossaries
Browers Terms By Category
- Railroad(457)
- Train parts(12)
- Trains(2)
Railways(471) Terms
- Cultural anthropology(1621)
- Physical anthropology(599)
- Mythology(231)
- Applied anthropology(11)
- Archaeology(6)
- Ethnology(2)
Anthropology(2472) Terms
- Journalism(537)
- Newspaper(79)
- Investigative journalism(44)
News service(660) Terms
- Hand tools(59)
- Garden tools(45)
- General tools(10)
- Construction tools(2)
- Paint brush(1)
Tools(117) Terms
- Cables & wires(2)
- Fiber optic equipment(1)