Transfer RNA (tRNA)

Transfer RNA (tRNA)

The RNA that serves in protein synthesis as an interface between mRNA and amino acids. It carries an anticodon sequence that pairs bases with a codon of mRNA, and it binds an amino acid at its 3'-end through an ester bond.

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Industry/Domain: Biology
Category: Biochemistry; Molecular biology
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transfer RNA (tRNA)

Natural environment; Coral reefs

Short-chain RNA molecules present in the cell, in at least 20 varieties. Each variety is capable of combining with a specific amino acid, and attaches the correct amino acid to ...

transfer RNA (tRNA)

Archaeology; Evolution

A type of RNA that brings the amino acids to the ribosomes to make proteins. There are 20 kinds of transfer RNA molecules, one for each of the 20 main amino acids. A transfer RNA ...

transfer RNA (tRNA)

Anthropology; Cultural anthropology

Within the ribosome, a form of RNA that transports amino acids into the positions coded in the mrna.

transfer RNA (tRNA)

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

The class of small RNA molecules that transfer amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. Transfer RNA molecules are folded into a 'clover-leaf' secondary structure by ...

transfer RNA (tRNA)

Plants; Plant pathology

The RNA that moves amino acids to the ribosome to be placed in the order prescribed by the messenger RNA.

transfer RNA (tRNA)

Agriculture; Rice science

The RNA that becomes attached to an amino acid and guides it to the correct position on the ribosome for protein synthesis; there is at least one tRNA molecule for each amino ...

calcareous

Biology; Biochemistry

The body parts of animals which contain calcium as shells, bones and exoskeleton and they protect the animals, are called as calcareous.

humus

Biology; Biochemistry

Humus is a dark material in the soil that is formed from decaying plants and leaves.

red blood cell

Biology; Biochemistry

A blood cell that carries oxygen and carbon dioxide to all body tissues is called as red blood cell.

rotten

Biology; Biochemistry

Anything that has gone bad; smelly; decayed; evil; unpleasant which is likely to break due to rot is called as rotten.

aerobic

Biology; Biochemistry

Needing or using oxygen to live.Living things that can exist only in environments that contain oxygen are aerobic.

anderogen

Biology; Biochemistry

One of the hormones that controls the physical development in males. Testosterone is an androgen.

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