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Bridge
Bridge construction and inspection terminologies.
Industry: Construction
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Bridge
Abutment
Construction; Bridge
That part of a pier from which an arch springs. A structure sustaining one end of a bridge span and at the same time supporting the embankment which carries the track or roadway.
Beam
Construction; Bridge
A structural element that is capable of withstanding load primarily by resisting bending
Approach span
Construction; Bridge
The span or spans connecting the abutment with the main span or spans.
Rigid frame bridge
Construction; Bridge
A bridge with moment-resistant connexions between the superstructure and the substructure to produce an integral, elastic structure.
Warren truss
Construction; Bridge
A triangular truss with sloping members (and no vertical members) between the top and bottom chords, forming the letter "W."
Expansion joint
Construction; Bridge
A joint designed to provide means for expansion and contraction movements produced by temperature changes, load, or other forces.