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DNA forensics

The application of the science of DNA to analyze evidence involved in criminal and civil litigation.

Contributors in DNA forensics

DNA forensics

Depth of field

Legal services; DNA forensics

Axial resolving power of an objective, which is measured parallel to the optical axis.

Degradation

Legal services; DNA forensics

The fragmenting, or breakdown, of DNA by chemical or physical means.

Denaturation

Legal services; DNA forensics

Separation of the two strands of a DNA double helix.

Fusiform

Legal services; DNA forensics

Spindle-shaped; tapering from the middle towards each end. This shape is commonly seen in cortical cells and cortical fusi.

Fragile evidence

Legal services; DNA forensics

Evidence that will lose its evidentiary value if not preserved and protected, either because of its nature or the conditions at the scene (e.g., blood in the rain).

Forensic index

Legal services; DNA forensics

DNA profiles developed from crime scene evidence and uploaded into CODIS are maintained in the forensic index of the database.

Forensic unknowns

Legal services; DNA forensics

DNA profiles obtained from crime scene evidence samples that are unmatched to a known individual.

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