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DNA forensics

The application of the science of DNA to analyze evidence involved in criminal and civil litigation.

Contributors in DNA forensics

DNA forensics

Irresolvable mixture

Legal services; DNA forensics

A DNA profile where multiple individuals have contributed biological material and no profile is more or less apparent than any other and the developed alleles cannot be isolated to a single source.

Intercalating dye

Legal services; DNA forensics

A chemical that can insert itself between the stacked bases at the centre of the DNA double helix, possibly causing a frameshift mutation.

Intimate sample

Legal services; DNA forensics

An intimate sample is generally referred to a biological sample obtained from a source other than the mouth (saliva) and head (hair).

Indigo dye

Legal services; DNA forensics

A blue-colored dye that is derived from several plant species and commonly used to dye denim for blue jeans. A known PCR inhibitor.

Internal size standard (ISS)

Legal services; DNA forensics

Specific DNA fragments of known sizes which are defined and used to size unknown fragments.

Interrogatories

Legal services; DNA forensics

Written questions proposed to a party to which specific written responses (under oath) are required.

Individualization

Legal services; DNA forensics

In forensic science, the process of attempting to associate an item of evidence with one and only one source.

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