Home > Industry/Domain > Archaeology > General archaeology

General archaeology

Terms and definitions of archaeology -- the study of human society through the analysis of artifacts, architecture, biofacts and cultural landscapes.

Contributors in General archaeology

General archaeology

Brunton compass

Archaeology; General archaeology

A sophisticated magnetic compass used as a basic surveying instrument. Also known as the "Brunton Pocket Transit".

Pot-hunter

Archaeology; General archaeology

An "amateur archaeologist" who vandalises and destroys sites to add to his private collection, or for monetary gain.

Osteodontokeratic culture

Archaeology; General archaeology

An archaeological culture based upon tools made of bone, teeth, and hoary.

Lichenometry

Archaeology; General archaeology

The study of lichen growth as an aid to dating surface rock features and rock art.

Ostracum

Archaeology; General archaeology

Fragments (as of pottery) containing inscriptions. The singular is "ostraca. "

Isotopic analysis

Archaeology; General archaeology

An important source of information on the reconstruction of prehistoric diets, this technique analyses the ratios of the principal isotopes preserved in human bone; in effect the method reads the ...

Horizontal datum

Archaeology; General archaeology

A base measuring point ("0. 0 point") used as the origin of rectangular coordinate systems for mapping or for maintaining excavation provenience.

Featured blossaries

The first jorney of human into space

Category: History   1 6 Terms

Halls and Gates of the Forbiden City

Category: Travel   1 1 Terms