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Genetic engineering
The science of modifying and manipulating genes to create new artificial DNA or synthetic genes of different organisms. There are many purposes for genetic engineering, some of which include finding better treatment for diseases, or simply for discovering new organism of interest.
Industry: Agriculture; Biotechnology
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Genetic engineering
In vitro
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Living in test tubes, outside the organism or in an artificial environment, typically in glass vessels in which cultured cells, tissues, organs or whole plants may reside.
Fission
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Asexual reproduction involving the division of a single-celled individual into two new single-celled individuals of equal size.
Style
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Slender column of tissue that arises from the top of the ovary and through which the pollen tube grows.
Plasmolysis
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Separation of the cytoplasm from the cell wall, due to removal of water from the protoplast.
Xerophyte
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
A plant very resistant to drought or that lives in very dry places.
Base collection
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Defined in the International Undertaking on Plant Genetic Resources as a collection of seed stock or vegetative propagating material (ranging from tissue cultures to whole plants) held for long-term ...
Protocorm
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
In orchids, seeds contain an unorganised embryo comprising only a few hundred cells. During seed germination this embryo forms a tuberous structure, called a protocorm, from which develops a complete ...