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Genetic engineering
The science of modifying and manipulating genes to create new artificial DNA or synthetic genes of different organisms. There are many purposes for genetic engineering, some of which include finding better treatment for diseases, or simply for discovering new organism of interest.
Industry: Agriculture; Biotechnology
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Genetic engineering
Breeding value
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
In quantitative genetics, the part of the deviation of an individual phenotype from the population mean that is due to the additive effects of alleles. In practical terms: if an animal is mated with ...
Active collection
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Defined in the International Undertaking on Plant Genetic Resources as a collection which complements a base collection (q.v.) and is a collection from which seed samples are drawn for distribution, ...
Transformant
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
In prokaryotes, a cell that has been genetically altered through the uptake of foreign DNA. In higher eukaryotes, a cultured cell that has acquired a malignant phenotype.
Self-incompatibility
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
In plants, the inability of the pollen to fertilise ovules (female gametes) of the same plant.
Mid-parent value
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
In quantitative genetics, the average of the phenotypes of two mates.
Pathovar
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
In plant pathology, strains of bacteria causing disease in specific plant cultivars.
Landrace
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
An early, cultivated form of a crop species, evolved from a wild population.
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