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Geology

The science that comprises the study of the solid Earth and the processes by which it is shaped and changed.

Contributors in Geology

Geology

Core

Earth science; Geology

Earth has outer silicate crust, a highly viscous mantle, a liquid outer core.

Diagenesis

Earth science; Geology

A group of processes that cause physical and chemical changes in sediment after it has been deposited and buried under another layer of sediment. Diagenesis may culminate in lithification of ...

Diatreme

Earth science; Geology

A general term for a volcanic vent or pipe drilled through enclosing rocks (usually flat-lying sedimentary rocks) by the explosive energy of gas-charged magmas. The diamond-bearing kimberlite pipes ...

Diapir

Earth science; Geology

Forceful, upward intrusion of a rock mass into overlying rock. In the case of an igneous diapir, the intruding rock may be magma or a crystal-rich mush, either of which is less dense than the ...

Diorite

Earth science; Geology

Intrusive igneous rock made of plagioclase feldspar and amphibole and/or pyroxene. Similar to gabbro only not as so dark, and containing less iron and magnesium.

Desert pavement

Earth science; Geology

A closely-packed surface layer of coarse pebbles and gravel.

Dike

Earth science; Geology

A tabular igneous intrusion that cuts across the surrounding rock.

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