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Internet security

Definitions for common terms and phrases related to security threats, vulnerabilities, and technology.

Contributors in Internet security

Internet security

European Institute of Computer Antivirus Research (EICAR)

Internet; Internet security

EICAR is the organisation that developed a string of characters used to test anti-virus software installation and operation.

Unknown threat

Internet; Internet security

A new or newly varied threat for which a signature or mitigation is not yet available. behavioural detection attempts to identify these threats based on patterns of suspicious activity.

Compile

Internet; Internet security

Converts a high-level programme into a machine language program. A compiler programme helps accomplish this conversion and discovers syntax errors when a script is being compiled.

Boot disc

Internet; Internet security

A disc that contains special, hidden startup files and other programmes to run a computer, usually specific to the operating system and version. Several types of boot discs are available to an ...

Buffer overflow condition

Internet; Internet security

A condition in an operating system or application that sends more data input than the operating system or application can handle. Supplying overly long data results in a buffer overflow and corrupts ...

Certificate authority-signed SSL

Internet; Internet security

This process uses a secure socket layer (SSL) to authenticate and encrypt data through a certificate that is digitally signed by the certificate authority.

Mobile code

Internet; Internet security

Code or software that is transferred from a host to a client or to another host to be executed at the destination. A worm is one example of malicious mobile code.

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