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Internet security

Definitions for common terms and phrases related to security threats, vulnerabilities, and technology.

Contributors in Internet security

Internet security

Universal serial bus (USB)

Internet; Internet security

An industry-standard connector on almost all modern computers. This connects multiple devices, ranging from keyboards and mice to webcams, scanners, and printers. Versions USB1 and USB2 differ in ...

.dam

Internet; Internet security

This file is part of the McAfee convention for naming viruses and Trojans. This suffix is attached to the end of virus names to indicate that the sample is damaged and will not run. Detection for ...

Anti-virus software

Internet; Internet security

An application that scans a computer's memory and disc drives for viruses. If it finds a virus, the application informs the user and may clean, delete, or quarantine any files, directories, or discs ...

Signature

Internet; Internet security

A search pattern — often a simple string of characters or bytes — expected to be found in every instance of a particular virus. Usually, different viruses have different signatures. Anti-virus ...

Companion virus

Internet; Internet security

This viral programme uses a feature of DOS, allowing software programmes with the same name but different extensions to operate with different priorities. It does not attach to other programs.

Zero-day threats, zero-day vulnerabilities

Internet; Internet security

Also known as zero-hour threats and vulnerabilities, they include threats that immediately exploit a newly discovered vulnerability.

Zoo virus

Internet; Internet security

A virus found only in virus laboratories that has not moved into general circulation.

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