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Seismology

The study of earthquake, seismic sources, and wave propagation through the Earth.

Contributors in Seismology

Seismology

Rupture front

Earth science; Seismology

The instantaneous boundary between the slipping and locked parts of a fault during an earthquake. Rupture in one direction on the fault is referred to as unilateral. Rupture may radiate outward in ...

Core

Earth science; Seismology

The innermost layers of the Earth. The inner core is solid and has a radius of about 1300 kilometres. (The radius of the Earth is about 6371 kilometres. ) The outer core is fluid and is about 2300 ...

Heave

Earth science; Seismology

The horizontal component of separation or displacement on a fault.

Low-pass philtre

Earth science; Seismology

Philtres a signal to remove frequencies above a given frequency, passes only the low frequencies.

High-pass philtre

Earth science; Seismology

Philtres a signal to remove frequencies below a given frequency, passes only the high frequencies.

Band-pass philtre

Earth science; Seismology

Philtres signal to retain only those frequencies within the required range, e.g. 5-40 Hz.

Tectonic earthquakes

Earth science; Seismology

Earthquakes resulting from sudden release of energy stored by major deformation of the Earth.

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