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Toxicology

A branch of biology, chemistry, and medicine concerned with the study of the adverse effects of chemicals or physical agents on living organisms, as well as the symptoms, mechanisms, treatments and detection of poisoning, especially the poisoning of people.

Contributors in Toxicology

Toxicology

Biomineralization

Biology; Toxicology

Complete conversion of organic substances to inorganic derivatives by living organisms, especially micro-organisms.

Denitrification

Biology; Toxicology

Reduction of nitrates to nitrites, nitrogen oxides or dinitrogen (N2) catalysed by facultative aerobic soil bacteria under anaerobic conditions.

Contact dermatitis

Biology; Toxicology

Inflammatory condition of the skin resulting from dermal exposure to an allergen (sensitizer) or an irritating (corrosive, defatting) substance.

Comprehensive effect of poisons

Biology; Toxicology

Simultaneous or successive effect made on an organism by poisons entering from different media, from air, from water, from food or through the skin.

Containment

Biology; Toxicology

Process by which possible release, discharge or spill of a toxic substance during normal use or after an accident is prevented by appropriate action.

Carbonylhemoglobin

Biology; Toxicology

Compound which is formed between carbon monoxide and haemoglobin in the blood of animals and humans and which is incapable of transporting oxygen.

Carboxyhemoglobin

Biology; Toxicology

Compound which is formed between carbon monoxide and haemoglobin in the blood of animals and humans and which is incapable of transporting oxygen.

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