Functionalism

Functionalism

The dominant theory of mental states in modern philosophy. Functionalism was developed as an answer to the mind-body problem because of objections to both identity theory and logical behaviourism. Its core idea is that the mental states can be accounted for without taking into account the underlying physical medium (the neurons), instead attending to higher-level functions such as beliefs, desires, and emotions.

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Category: General philosophy
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Related terms

function

Language; Translation & localization; Translation

The use of language for a particular purpose.

functional

Language; Translation & localization; Translation

Having a role to perform in the development of a text. Functional signals are in contrast with other purely formal devices whose role is, as the term suggests, merely ...

functionality

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The communicative or contextual motivation of a source text element. A form of sentence analysis devised by the Prague School of Linguists. The major element contributing to ...

function

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Purpose or "job" of a word form or element in a sentence.

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See completeness.

ethical egoism

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See psychological egoism.

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extensional

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Having, or presupposing, a use of terms that is wholly determined by what falls under them (in this actual world). The meaning of a term in the extensional sense is given just by ...