Nucleotide

Nucleotide

A nucleoside with one, two or three phosphate(s) esterified to one of the free hydroxy groups of the sugar moiety, usually the 3'- or 5'-hydroxy group; ribonucleotide if the sugar is D-ribose; deoxyribonucleotide if the sugar is D-deoxyribose.

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Part of Speech: noun
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Industry/Domain: Biology
Category: Biochemistry; Molecular biology
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nucleotide

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One of the structural components, or building blocks, of DNA and RNA. A nucleotide consists of a base (one of four nitrogenous bases: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine) plus ...

nucleotide

Archaeology; Evolution

A unit building block of DNA and RNA. A nucleotide consists of a sugar and phosphate backbone with a base attached.

nucleotide

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The basic building block of nucleic acids; composed of a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or deoxyribose), a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base (either a purine or pyrimidine).

nucleotides

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The subunits of nucleic acids; composed of a phosphate, a sugar, and a nitrogen-containing base. The fundamental structural unit of the nucleic acid group of organic ...

P-nucleotides

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P-nucleotides are nucleotides found in junctions between gene segments of the rearranged V-region genes of antigen receptors. They are an inverse repeat of the sequence at the end ...