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Ecology

Contributors in Ecology

Ecology

Transect

Biology; Ecology

A path from which an observer records the apparent gradient of change in animal or plant species: which, where, numbers, densities.

Scarification

Biology; Ecology

Extensive, artificial earth movement that exposes the underlying soils. Also, to nick and weaken a seed coat enough for germination.

Commensalism

Biology; Ecology

A coevolutionary relationship between species (usually animal species) that benefits one without significantly impacting the other.

Prokaryote

Biology; Ecology

An organisms whose cells lack a nucleus. Roughly synonymous with bacteria, but divided into eubacteria and archaeans. See Eukaryote.

Glacier

Biology; Ecology

A more or less permanent body of ice compacted from recrystallized snow that expands or contracts depending on gravity and climate.

Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)

Biology; Ecology

The amount of oxygen required to dissolve and decompose organic matter. A water quality measurement often applied to treated sewage.

Continental shelf

Biology; Ecology

The more or less level sedimentary interval from the shore to the continental slope that leads deeply downward to the ocean floor.

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