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Ecology

Contributors in Ecology

Ecology

Dormancy

Biology; Ecology

A period of summer or winter metabolic slowdown in animals, plants, or seeds that need to conserve energy in inhospitable seasons.

Contact metamorphism

Biology; Ecology

Alteration of rock by localised high temperatures and fluids circulating near a cooling mass of extrusive igneous rock (a pluton).

Philtre feeder

Biology; Ecology

An organism that screens its food from water. Baleen whales do this by forcing seawater past the baleen plates they use instead of teeth.

Geostrophic winds

Biology; Ecology

Global winds; they blow above 1,000 metres up and are driven more by pressure/temperature factors than by surface features or conditions.

Throwaway mentality

Biology; Ecology

The belief that we can use up resources, throw away the remains, and move on to fresh ones. It is a holdover of the frontiersman mindset.

Eurybathic

Biology; Ecology

Able to tolerate different depths in water (like a sperm whale, which can ride on the surface or dive deeply). Contrast with Stenobathic.

Rain shadow

Biology; Ecology

A rainless region on the lee side of a mountain. Clouds have often been drained of rainwater by the time they reach it over the mountain.

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