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Toxicology
A branch of biology, chemistry, and medicine concerned with the study of the adverse effects of chemicals or physical agents on living organisms, as well as the symptoms, mechanisms, treatments and detection of poisoning, especially the poisoning of people.
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Toxicology
Alkalosis
Biology; Toxicology
Pathological condition in which the hydrogen(1+) (hydron) substance concentration of body fluids is below normal and hence the pH of blood rises above the reference interval.
Benign
Biology; Toxicology
1. Of a disease, producing no persisting harmful effects. 2. tumour which does not invade other tissues (see metastasis), having lost growth control but not positional control.
Concordance
Biology; Toxicology
Pairs or groups of individuals of identical phenotype. Note: In twin studies, this is a condition in which both twins exhibit or fail to exhibit a trait under investigation.
Bio-availability in toxico- or pharmacokinetics
Biology; Toxicology
Ratio of the systemic exposure from extravascular (ev) exposure to that following intravenous (iv) exposure as described by the equation: F = A ev D iv / B iv D ev where F (fraction of dose ...
Weight-of-evidence for toxicity
Biology; Toxicology
Extent to which the available biomedical data support the hypothesis that a substance causes a defined toxic effect such as cancer in humans.
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