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General archaeology

Terms and definitions of archaeology -- the study of human society through the analysis of artifacts, architecture, biofacts and cultural landscapes.

Contributors in General archaeology

General archaeology

Archaeozoology

Archaeology; General archaeology

Sometimes referred to as zooarchaeology, this involves the identification and analysis of faunal species from archaeological sites, as an aid to the reconstruction of human diets and to an ...

Temper

Archaeology; General archaeology

Materials added to clay in the manufacture of ceramic artifacts, to prevent cracking during firing. Could include vegetal fibers, feathers, rock fragments, sand, or ground-up potsherds.

Catalogue

Archaeology; General archaeology

The systematic list recording artefacts and other finds, recovered by archaeological research, including their description and Provenience.

Altithermal

Archaeology; General archaeology

A postulated climatic period characterised by warmer and/or drier conditions approximately 4,000-8,000 years ago.

Carbon sample

Archaeology; General archaeology

A quantity of organic material, usually charcoal, collected for radiocarbon dating.

Contoured level

Archaeology; General archaeology

An excavation level with a floor parallel to the slope of the ground surface.

Eolian deposits

Archaeology; General archaeology

Sediments transported by wind (e.g. sand-dunes, loess, etc. ).

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