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Molecular biology
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Molecular biology
Hydrophobic moment
Biology; Biochemistry
A measure of the amphipathicity of an ¿-helix. Each amino acid side chain is assigned a value, positive or negative, according to its hydrophobicity. These values are used to weight vectors for each ...
Electroblotting
Biology; Biochemistry
An electrophoretic technique for transfer of a protein or nucleic acid from a slab gel, or similar unstable two-dimensional matrix, to a sheet of stable material such as nitrocellulose or ...
Thiocyanate degradation
Biology; Biochemistry
A method for analysis of peptide structure by repetitive sequential degradation from the C-terminus. The free a-carboxyl group is activated with acetic anhydride and reacted with thiocyanate, and the ...
Radioimmunoassay (RIA)
Biology; Biochemistry
A competitive binding assay that depends upon displacement of a radiolabelled ligand from an antibody by the non-labelled standard or test sample, followed by separation of the labelled ligand into ...
Lineweaver-Burk plot
Biology; Biochemistry
A linearized display of kinetic data showing dependence of enzyme activity on substrate concentration, i.e. reciprocal of rate against reciprocal of substrate concentration, therefore also termed a ...
Glycolysis
Biology; Biochemistry
One of the central pathways of metabolism in most eukaryotes and many other cells; the sequence of enzymic reactions that converts glucose into lactic acid (anaerobic glycolysis) or into pyruvate ...
Kinetic assay
Biology; Biochemistry
An enzyme-based assay that measures the amount of substrate present by correlation of the rate of reaction with the known dependence of the rate on substrate concentration, usually under first-order ...
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